Soybean
SOIL AND CLIMATE
Soil
- It gives good result, when grown on well drained, fertile loamy soils. pH of 6 to 7.5 is favourable for optimum yield of soybean. Water logged, saline/alkaline soils are not suitable for its cultivation.
Climate
- Sowing Temperature: 25-38°C
- Harvesting Temperature: 18-25°C
- Rainfall: 30-60cm
LAND PREPARATION
Prepare field by giving 2-3 ploughings followed by planking
TIME OF SOWING
Kharif: April-June
SEED RATE (per acre)
25-30 kg/ acre
SPACING
Spacing:
- 45 cm (row to row) X 4-7 cm (plant to plant)
Sowing depth: 2.5-5 cm
SEED TREATMENT
To protect seeds from soil borne diseases, treat seeds with Thiram or Captan@3 gm per kg of seeds
IRRIGATION
Overall crop required 3 to 4 irrigation. Irrigation at time of pod filling stage is necessary. Water stress at this period will affect yield drastically. Apply irrigation depending upon rainfall conditions. No irrigation required in good rainfall conditions.
FERTILISER MANAGEMENT
Stage | Products & Dosages |
At field preparation | FYM 5 ton/acre |
At Sowing | Shriram Urea 18 kg/acre |
SSP 150 kg/acre |
|
MOP 27 kg/acre |
|
Shriram Zinc Sulphate 21% 10 kg/acre |
|
Shriram Ziva 2.5 kg/acre |
|
At first irrigation | Shriram Sulphomax 6 kg/acre |
At vegetative stage | Shriram Gen-Zed 3-4 ml/acre |
At pre flowering | Shriram Borky 1 ml/acre |
At pod development | Shriram SOP 2 kg/acre |
CROP PROTECTION MANAGEMENT
Products & Diseases / Pest | Dosage |
Shriram Metrizin Weeds |
200 – 300 g/acr |
Shriram Razor Weeds |
400 ml/acre |
Shriram Shaasak Weeds |
400 ml/acre |
Shriram Kopis Strong Weeds |
150 -175 ml/acre |
Shriram Gold Whitefly |
50-100 ml/acre |
Shriram Ace 75 Blister beetle |
800 g/acre |
Shriram Benzo Tobaco caterpillar |
80-100 g/acre |
Shriram Cyper 25 Hairy caterpillar |
100 ml/acre |
Shriram Triphos 40 Yellow vine mosaic |
600 ml/acre |
SHRIRAM VARIETIES